Flat Feet

What is a flatfoot?

The basic definition of a flatfoot is the partial or total collapse of the arch of the foot. This can occur in children or adults, but when it occurs in children it is referred to as “pediatric flatfoot.” This condition can be painful to some children but others are completely asymptomatic. 

In children, it’s important to comprehend normal growth patterns in order to diagnose and appropriately treat suspected flatfeet.

Causes

When a pediatric flatfoot patient is seen in a foot and ankle specialist’s office, the main cause that needs to be ruled out is a coalition. This occurs when two bones of the hindfoot are fused together and leads to a rigid flatfoot condition. The usual cause behind most forms of pediatric flatfoot is genetics.

Symptoms

• Arch fatigue / pain
• Rolled in ankle
• Reduced energy when participating in activities
• Difficulty fitting into shoes